从大别山到圣天门口:刘醒龙的黄冈书写

From Dabie Mountain to The Saint-sky Gate:Liu Xinglong’s Huanggang Writing

刘醒龙执著于"表现小地方的大历史",通过对黄冈地域文化经验的不断探索与书写,成就了"文学意义上的刘醒龙"。作家志在解开大别山的"自然之谜"与"人性之谜"。经由西河、界岭、天门口等小镇书写,作家完成了从浪漫主义书写向现实主义书写的华丽转身。地域文化因素的加入、点染与铺陈,为刘醒龙的创作营造出丰富迷人、景随情迁、诗画交融的叙事背景,建构了传奇浪漫、贤良方正的黄冈地域文化形象。刘醒龙的小说不仅以真实细腻的生活细节、生动感人的艺术形象、无限贴近民间大地的书写造成声势浩大的"现实主义冲击波",而且以小镇为中心的地域文化呈现接续上了悠久的楚文化精神传统,开拓了广阔的艺术空间,建构了一个惊采绝艳的审美世界。

Liu Xinglong insists on"showing the great history of small places",and through the continuous exploration and writing of Huanggang regional cultural experience,he has achieved"the literary sense".He aims to uncover the"mystery of nature"and"mystery of human nature"in Dabie Mountain.Through the writing of Xihe,Jieling,Tianmenkou and the other small towns,the writer completed the magnificent turn from romantic writing to realistic writing.The cultural factors have created a rich and charming narrative background for Liu Xinglong’s creation,in which scenery changes with emotion,and poetry and painting blend.A legendary,romantic,virtuous and upright regional image of Huanggang appears on the paper.Liu Xinglong’s novels not only create a huge"shock wave"with real and delicate details of life,vivid and moving artistic images,and realistic writing that is infinitely close to the folk land.Moreover,the regional cultural presentation centered on the small town inherits the long tradition of Chu culture spirit,opens up a broad artistic space and constructs a stunning aesthetic world.