混沌初开:中国武术运动系统自组织演化历程、特征及发展策略分析

The Beginning of Chaos:The Evolution Course,Characteristics And Development Strategy of Self-organization of China Martial Arts

运用文献资料法、质性研究法,以自组织理论、系统科学为依据,对中国武术运动系统的演化历程及其特征进行探析,研究发现:中国武术运动系统演化过程是从混沌到有序,再到非平衡混沌态的超循环的演化过程,在此期间经历了混沌无序、他组织有序、他组织无序、自组织生成、自组织有序等五个阶段,未来将朝着非平衡的混沌态演化发展。在此基础上提出了不断完善武术项目的体系,积极推进武术产业化发展,推动融合发展,加强国际合作等发展策略。希望能遵循自组织演化规律,减少他组织因素干扰,促进中国武术运动健康持续发展。

Using the method of literature review and qualitative research,based on System science and Self-organization theory,this paper attempts to explore the self-organizing characteristics of China Martial Arts.The result indicates that,China Martial Arts possess the self-organizing conditions,and its evolutional development progress is self-organizing,and the evolution is from chaos to order.In the future China Martial Arts will evolute in the direction of the non-equilibrium state of chaos.On this basis,the author puts forward the development strategy of perfecting the system of China Martial Arts,promoting the development of China Martial Arts Industrialization,promoting the integrated development and strengthening the international cooperation.It is expected to follow the law of self-organization evolution,reduce the interference of other organization factors,and promote the healthy and sustainable development of China Martial Arts.