新冠疫情对综合交通运输长期性影响与对策

The Long-Term Impact of COVID-19 on Comprehensive Transportation and Response Strategies

开展新冠疫情对于综合交通运输发展的长期性、趋势性影响分析,关乎综合交通运输未来发展战略、方向的制定以及发展重点、节奏的把控,亟需开展相关研究。通过总结分析过去二十年来重大疫情、全球经济危机等重大事件对综合交通运输长期性影响的共性、规律性趋势,对比本次疫情与以往重大事件在国内外环境等方面的差异,从投资规模、反弹特征、应对措施等方面研究了新冠疫情对综合交通运输长期性影响,从提高中央投资精准性、畅通国际国内物流供应链、促进消费扩容提质、提升交通应急保障能力方面提出了应对策略与建议。

The analysis of the long-term and trending impact of COVID-19 on the development of integrated transportation is related to the future development strategy and direction of integrated transportation and the development priorities and rhythms.It is urgent to carry out relevant research.By summarizing and analyzing the common and regular trends of the long-term impact of major epidemics,global economic crises and other major events on integrated transportation in the past two decades,and comparing the differences between this epidemic and previous major events in domestic and foreign environments,the long-term impact of COVID-19 on comprehensive transportation was studied in terms of investment scale,rebound characteristics,and response measures.Coping strategies and suggestions were proposed in terms of improving the accuracy of central budget investment,smoothing international and domestic logistics supply chains,promoting consumption expansion and quality,and improving traffic emergency security capabilities.