安全护理模式在宫颈癌根治术患者手术室护理中的应用

Application of Safe Nursing Mode in Operation Room Nursing for Patients Undergoing Radical Resection of Cervical Cancer

目的观察安全护理模式在宫颈癌根治术患者手术室护理中的应用。方法随机将2016年1月至2018年1月进行宫颈癌根治术的患者96例分为对照组(常规护理模式,48例)和观察组(安全护理模式,48例)。观察两组患者干预前后VAS及PSQI评分变化情况,比较两组围术期指标及术后并发症发生率。结果观察组术后7d的VAS及干预后的PSQI评分依次为(2.43±0.41)分、(3.27±0.62)分,低于对照组[(4.61±0.74)分、(7.81±1.38)分],住院时间、手术时间、首次排气时间分别为(9.37±1.56)d、(102.83±10.51)min、(30.26±5.43)h,短于对照组[(12.19±2.45)d、(123.67±11.39)min、(56.73±8.12)h],观察组并发症发生率为6.25%,低于对照组(22.92%,P<0.05)。结论安全护理模式应用于宫颈癌根治术患者手术室护理中,能够改善患者睡眠质量,降低疼痛程度。

Objective To observe the application of safe nursing mode in operation room nursing for patients undergoing radical resection of cervical cancer.Methods 96 patients who underwent radical resection of cervical cancer in the hospital between January 2016 and January 2018 were randomly divided into control group(48 cases,routine nursing mode)and observation group(48 cases,safe nursing mode).The changes in the scores of VAS and PSQI before and after intervention in both groups were observed.The perioperative indexes and incidence of postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.Results VAS score at 7d after surgery and PSQI score after intervention in the observation group were(2.43±0.41)points and(3.27±0.62)points,lower than(4.61±0.74)points and(7.81±1.38)points in the control group,hospitalization time,operation time and first exhaust time in the observation group were(9.37±1.56)d,(102.83±10.51)min and(30.26±5.43)h,shorter than(12.19±2.45)d,(123.67±11.39)min and(56.73±8.12)h in the control group,incidence of complications in the observation group was 6.25%,lower than 22.92%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of safe nursing mode in operation room nursing for patients undergoing radical resection of cervical cancer can improve their sleep quality and alleviate pain.