唐代高僧崇珪生平事迹考--兼论五种崇珪传记资料的疏误

Investigation into the Life Deeds of Monk Chonggui inTang Dynasty——Along with Discussion Ondeficiencies and Errors with Five Chonggui's Biographies

崇珪法师是唐代平顶山籍著名高僧,他不仅是禅宗北宗宗师神秀的入室弟子,还与中唐著名政治家李德裕有着长达十余年的交谊。然而崇珪法师身后却声名不显,《宋高僧传》卷九仅载录276字的传记资料,且有疏误。后出的多种僧传、方志、辞书中的崇珪记传亦多疏误。今细致梳理、考辨《宋高僧传·崇珪传》之史实,并对后出文献中的崇珪传记资料进行了补正。

In Tang Dynasty,Master Chonggui(751-836)was a famous monk born in Pingdingshan City.He was not only an apprentice to Zen Master Shenxiu(606-706),but also maintained friendship with the famous politician Li Deyu(787-850)for more than ten years.However,Master Chonggui's reputation was not known to others after his death.In the ninth volume of"Biography of Many Monks"written in Song Dynasty,there are only 276 characters related to Chonggui.Moreover,there is the wrong parts.There are also several mistakes in the materials about Chonggui in the biographies,local documents,and dictionaries compiled by later writers.Now,I have carefully sorted out the content about Chonggui in The Biography of Monk Written in Song Dynasty,and supplement and revise the biography of Chonggui in several literature works written thereafter.