国际铁矿石供给格局及对好望角型船市场的影响

Analysis of international iron ore supply pattern and its influence on Capesize ship market

关键提示在好望角型船运输市场中,因为铁矿石货源占据了该船型90%以上的运输需求,同时由于大矿山在国际铁矿石贸易市场中的决定性地位,因此在好望角型船运输市场中大矿山处于主导地位。呼吁中国企业"抱团出海",加强对国际铁矿石资源的开发和控制,打破矿山对铁矿石资源的垄断,才能提高我国企业在铁矿石产业链中的地位和话语权。

Since 2000,with the development of world economy,especially China’s industrialization and urbanization of the rapid growth of the demand for steel,the international iron ore seaborne trade increased significantly.With increasing share in the international iron ore trade in mines,the big four mines has established the leading position in the iron ore industry chain,thus the Capesize ship transportation market is oligopoly.In the Capesize shipping market,because iron ore supply accounts for more than 90%of the shipping demand of the Capesize shipping.Meanwhile,due to the decisive position of big mines in the international iron ore trade market,big mines play a dominant role in the Capesize shipping market.We should call on Chinese enterprises to"go to sea together",strengthen the development and control of international iron ore resources,break the monopoly of mines on iron ore resources,in order to improve the position and voice of Chinese enterprises in the iron ore industry chain.As a shipowner enterprise providing transportation service,the analysis of the current market environment and the position of the industrial chain is conducive to the formation of a more accurate understanding of the current operating environment,so as to provide a reference for the long-term development and business decisions of the enterprise.