核电站工作人员新冠疫情期间心理状况调查与思考

Investigation and Reflection on Psychological Status of Nuclear Power Plant Workers during COVID-19

采用线上问卷方式,调查16家核电站工作人员在新冠疫情期间的一般状态,使用焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表、12项一般健康问卷、防御方式问卷、症状自评量表等了解心理状态,设计心理干预工作方案。结果表明,核电站工作人员新冠疫情期间心理状态总体稳定,总体心理素质优于一般人群,其中操纵员心理状态优于核电站其他工作人员。

During the COVID-19 outbreak,we conducted an online questionnaire survey of the general state among workers in 16 nuclear power plants.Using the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS),the 12-item General Health Questionnaires(GHQ-12),Defense Style Questionnaire(DSQ),Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90)and,etc,we obtained their psychological state and designed relevant psychological intervention programs.The results showed that,in those days,their mental state were generally stable and psychological quality was better than that of the general population,while the operators were the best.