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论美国特朗普主义的兴起与影响 被引量:4

On the Rise and Impacts of the Trumpism
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摘要 2020年美国大选结果已明,但现任总统特朗普迟迟不承认败选。共和党大佬出来站台,认为翻盘可能性不大,但应给他申诉的机会。从2016年特朗普当选起,很多美国人就不接受这位非建制派总统。特朗普执政特立独行,反对建制派和自由主义,要确保经济复苏,坚持与他国开展对等贸易,强化美国的军队建设,回归美国精神,目标是保持“美国优先”或“美国第一”作为政治素人,其崛起源于美国社会极化和国际秩序演进。目前民主党人拜登虽然赢得了大选,但特朗普主义作为一种社会思潮和现象,会继续影响美国内政和外交。 The outcome of the 2020 US election is in sight.Since Trump's election in 2016,many Americans do not accept this nonestablishment president.President Trump is a maverick,as he opposes both establishment and liberalism,is keen on ensuring economic recovery,insists on reciprocal trade with other countries,strengthens the US military build-up,and returns to the American spirit,all of which are aimed at keeping“America First”.As a political naivete,his rise stems from the polarization of American society and evolution of international orde r.Currently,although the Democrat Joe Biden has won the election,Trumpism,as a social trend of thought and phenomenon,will continue to influence America's domestic politics and foreign policy.
作者 滕建群 Teng Jianqun(China Institute of International Studies,Arms Control and International Security Studies,CIIS.)
出处 《和平与发展》 CSSCI 2020年第6期16-31,134,135,共18页 Peace and Development
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