炼油装置对环境的影响因素分析及改进措施

Analysis and Improvement Measures of Environmental Influence Factors of Oil Refining Equipment

炼油装置在生产运行过程中,由于设备泄漏,物料管线在检修过程中残留的物料会散发异味至大气中,同时无组织排放导致含油污水池挥发性有机物超标,硫磺装置SO2排放偏高,都是炼油装置生产过程中影响环境的主要污染因素。文章介绍了一系列技术改造和操作优化措施,使得酸性水罐区域、氨精制区域恶臭等问题得到有效解决。

During the production and operation of the oil refining unit,due to equipment leakage,the residual materials in the material pipeline during the maintenance process will emit peculiar smells into the atmosphere.At the same time,the fugitive emission causes the volatile organic compounds(VOCs)in the oily sewage pond to exceed the standard,and the SO2 emission from the sulfur plant is not High is the main pollution factor affecting the environment in the production process of oil refining equipment.The article adopted a series of technical transformation and operation optimization measures to effectively solve the odor problems in the acid water tank area and the ammonia refining area.