系统护理干预对晚期胃癌化疗患者癌因性疲乏及生活质量的影响

Effects of systematic nursing on cancer related fatigue and quality of life among patients with advanced gastric cancer

目的:探讨应用系统护理干预晚期胃癌化疗患者对癌因性疲乏及生活质量的影响。方法:选择2018年1月至2019年2月重庆大学附属肿瘤医院收治的120例晚期胃癌化疗患者,随机分为观察组(系统护理干预)和对照组(常规护理),各60例。比较两组癌因性疲乏、生活质量状况。结果:干预后,观察组癌因性疲乏程度低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后,观察组躯体疼痛、生理职能、情感职能、社会功能评分[(72.35±8.41)分、(73.06±9.21)分、(75.40±8.63)分、(74.23±7.06)分]均高于对照组[(65.42±6.97)分、(67.03±8.22)分、(69.53±7.21)分、(63.48±6.39)分],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:针对晚期胃癌化疗患者,应用系统护理干预可有效缓解癌因性疲乏,提高其生活质量,利于改善预后。

Objective:To explore the effects of systematic nursing on cancer related fatigue and quality of life among patients with advanced gastric cancer.Methods:One hundred and twenty patients with advanced gastric cancer who were referred to our hospital between January 2018 and February 2019 were assigned randomly into study group and control group,with 60 patients for each group.The cancer-related fatigue and quality of life were compared.Results:the degree of cancer-related fatigue in study group was lower than that of control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The score of physical pain(72.35±8.41 vs 65.42±6.97),physiological function(73.06±9.21 vs 67.03±8.22),emotional function(75.40±8.63 vs 69.53±7.21),and social function(74.23±7.06 vs 63.48±6.39)were all higher than those of control group,with statistical significance.Conclusion:Systematic nursing is a promising option to alleviate cancer-related fatigue and improve quality of life in patients with advanced gastric cancer.