锡尼河流域布里亚特蒙古族传统袍服的艺术特征与文化解读

Artistic characteristics and cultural implications of traditional Buryat Mongolian robesin the Sini River Basin

锡尼河流域布里亚特蒙古族传统袍服作为中国珍贵的非物质文化遗产,其独特的造型风格、经典的分割修饰手法和精湛的制作工艺都蕴含着某种约定俗成的象征意义,是人类历史文化的标记。文章通过历史文献查阅、实地调研考证等方法,阐述了布里亚特蒙古族部落的发展历程,并对其传统袍服形制特征进行了溯源分析;从美学角度解读其造型艺术特色,从人文视角剖析布里亚特蒙古族传统袍服中所体现的装饰意蕴、色彩象征及艺术内涵,进而展现布里亚特蒙古人独特的审美心理与人文精神。

The traditional Buryat Mongolian robe of the Sini River Basin is a very precious intangible cultural heritage in China.The unique modeling style,classic segmentation and modification techniques and superb craftsmanship all contain a conventional symbolic meaning.It is a mark of human history and culture.This article expounds the development process of the Buryatia Mongolian tribe through methods such as historical literature review and field research and verification,and traces the source of its style characteristics of traditional robes.It interprets its modeling art features from an aesthetic perspective,analyzes the decorative connotation,color symbol and artistic connotation of Buryat Mongolian traditional robes from a humanistic perspective,and then shows Buryat Mongolians’unique aesthetic psychology and humanistic spirit.