摘要
2017年的一项全球研究显示,早产并发症是5岁以下儿童死亡的三大原因之一。随着围产医学的发展和新生儿救治技术的提高,早产儿和超低出生体重儿的成活率显著增加,但其支气管肺发育不良(BPD)的发病率呈上升趋势。对BPD高危因素的深入了解有助于指导其预防、构建预测模型、早期识别高危儿。该文将从产前、产时、产后3个维度对BPD的高危因素研究进展进行综述。
A global study in 2017 showed that complications of preterm birth are one of the three leading causes of death in children under 5 years of age.With the development of perinatal medicine and neonatal treatment technology,the survival rate of preterm infants and extremely low birth weight infants has increased significantly,but the incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia(BPD) is on the rise.Comprehensive understanding of high-risk factors of BPD is helpful to guide its prevention,build predictive models and early identify infants at high-risk.This paper will reviews the research progress of high-risk factors of BPD from three dimensions of antepartum,intrapartum and postpartum.
作者
鲁元元
方欣
赵小林
张莉
李占魁
LU Yuanyuan;FANG Xin;ZHAO Xiaolin;ZHANG Li;LI Zhankui(Xi'an Medical University,Shaanxi Xi'an 710000,China;Department of Neonatology,Northwest Womens and Children’s Hospital,Shaanxi Xi'an 710061,China)
出处
《中国妇幼健康研究》
2020年第12期1739-1743,共5页
Chinese Journal of Woman and Child Health Research
基金
BINC合生元营养与护理研究院母婴临床研究专项基金(2019BINCLC007)。
关键词
新生儿
支气管肺发育不良
高危因素
研究进展
newborn
bronchopulmonary dysplasia
high-risk factors
research progress
