日本新干线旅游列车产品分析与启示

Analysis of Shinkansen Tourist Train Service in Japan and its Inspirations

随着我国高速铁路网络覆盖区域逐步完善、人民对旅游出行的需求不断提升,我国已充分具备开行动车组旅游列车的客观条件,目前日本新干线旅游列车已形成了规模化的特色产品体系,为日本铁路行业和旅游产业注入了新动力。通过阐述日本旅游文化资源,以及新干线旅游列车产品运营情况,进一步研究日本新干线旅游列车产品设计中列车运营组织、坐席车厢设计及票种票价方案等主要因素,从而提出对我国开行动车组旅游列车产品的启示,为提升我国高速铁路旅游市场份额提供借鉴。

High-speed railway network expansion in China stimulates the tourist travel needs.The external conditions of operating tourist EMU trains are ready.Shinkansen tourist trains with its scale and special service system has bring new dynamics to both the railway sector and the tourist sector.This paper elaborates the tourist and cultural resources as well as the operation of Shinkansen tourist trains and analyzes the tourist train services of Shinkansen.This main factors of tourist train products such as the train operation and organization,seat class configuration and the ticket price are studies.Finally,this paper draws the inspirations for operating tourist EMU trains in China,providing a reference to increase the market share of high speed tourist trains in China.