阿奇霉素治疗小儿呼吸道感染的效果分析

Analysis of the effect of azithromycin in the treatment of respiratory tract infection in children

目的探究对小儿呼吸道感染采取阿奇霉素治疗的临床效果。方法选取2018年9月-2019年9月期间在广饶县妇幼保健计划生育服务中心进行治疗的80例呼吸道感染患儿作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组各40例。对照组的患儿给予阿莫西林克拉维酸钾进行治疗,观察组的患儿采取阿奇霉素进行治疗,对两组的治疗效果、症状消失时间、住院时间以及不良反应发生情况进行比较分析。结果观察组患儿的治疗总有效率高于对照组,患儿治疗后症状消失时间、住院时间均短于对照组,不良反应发生率低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小儿呼吸道感染采取阿奇霉素治疗效果明显,不良反应少,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To explore the clinical effect of azithromycin in children with respiratory tract infection. Methods Eighty children with respiratory tract infection who were treated in Guangrao County Maternal and Child Health and Family Planning Service Center from September 2018 to September 2019 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into control group and observation group with 40 cases in each group,according to random number table method. The control group was treated with amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium,while the observation group was treated with azithromycin. The treatment effect,symptom disappearance time,hospitalization time and adverse reactions of the two groups were compared and analyzed. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the symptom disappearance time and hospitalization time were shorter than those of the control group,and the incidence of adverse reactions was lower than that of the control group,and the differences above all were statistically significant(P <0.05). Conclusion The effect of azithromycin was obvious in the treatment of respiratory tract infection in children,and the adverse reactions were less which was worthy of clinical promotion and application.