护理干预对改善高血压患者焦虑抑郁情绪和睡眠质量的疗效观察

Effect of Nursing Intervention on Improving Anxiety,Depression and Sleep Quality in Patients with Hypertension

目的:探讨分析护理干预对改善高血压患者焦虑抑郁情绪和睡眠质量的疗效观察。方法:选取2018年10月至2019年10月福建医科大学附属第二医院就诊的高血压患者144例作为研究对象,按照随机数字法分为对照组和观察组,每组72例,对照组患者采用常规护理措施,观察组患者实施护理干预措施,比较2组患者睡眠质量和焦虑抑郁评分。结果:干预后,观察组PSQI评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后观察组HAMA评分优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对高血压患者采用护理干预措施能够较好的提高患者睡眠质量,改善患者焦虑情绪,值得临床推广。

Objective:To explore and analyze the effect of nursing intervention on improving anxiety,depression and sleep quality in patients with hypertension.Methods:According to the double blind method,144 patients with hypertension from October 2018 to October 2019 in the second affiliated hospital of fujian medical university were randomly divided into control group and observation group,72 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing measures,while the observation group was given nursing intervention.Sleep quality and anxiety and depression scores were compared between the two groups.Results:After intervention,the PSQI score of the study group was lower than that of the control group,and the comparison was statistically significant(P<0.05).HAMA score in the study group was significantly better than that in the control group after intervention(P<0.05).Conclusion:Nursing intervention measures for patients with hypertension can improve their sleep quality and anxiety,which is worthy of clinical promotion.