基于专利数据的水稻基因技术分析

Analysis of rice gene technology based on patent data

水稻是我国农业方向研究的热点,随着基因技术的不断发展,将生物育种、基因检测等技术应用于水稻研究成为当前中国乃至世界的创新热点。基于专利大数据,通过Incopat专利数据分析平台,对水稻基因方向相关的研究专利进行总结并加以分析,以此来推断其未来发展态势。分析结果表明:水稻基因方向的专利数量最高峰为2013年,随后进入衰老阶段;中国为水稻基因技术方向专利的主要产出国,并且遥遥领先于其他国家;水稻基因技术主要运用于C12N、A01H等小类;中国在水稻基因技术方向有极大的优势,未来也会保持稳定发展,但在一些研究的实际价值层面需要进一步提高。

Rice is a hotspot in China's agricultural research.With the continuous development of genetic technology,the combination of biological breeding,genetic testing and other technologies with rice research has become the current innovation hotspot in China and the world.This article is based on patent big data,through the Incopat patent data analysis platform,summarizes and analyzes all aspects of research patents related to rice gene direction,so as to infer its future development trend.The analysis results show that:the highest number of patents in rice gene direction was 2013,and then entered the aging stage.China is the main producer of rice gene technology patents,and is far ahead of other countries.Rice gene technology is mainly used in small categories such as C12N and A01H.China has great advantages in the direction of rice gene technology and will maintain stable development in the future,but the actual value of some research needs to be further improved.