基层非洲猪瘟疫情防控存在问题及对策

Problems and Countermeasures in Prevention and Control of African Swine Fever at the Grass-roots Level

非洲猪瘟是由非洲猪瘟病毒引起的一种急性、烈性、高度接触性传染病,是烈性外来疫病,对生猪致病率高,死亡率高达100%。而非洲猪瘟的早期临床症状与普通的猪瘟症状类似,因此不易被发现。非洲猪瘟的发生和流行,严重危害养猪业发展,造成严重损失;对食品安全供应,农业农村经济等方面造成巨大的影响。

African swine fever is an acute,severe and highly contagious infectious disease caused by African swine fever virus,is a strong foreign epidemic disease,on the pig morbidity is high,mortality rate as high as 100%.However,the early clinical symptoms of African swine fever are similar to those of common swine fever,so it is not easy to find.The occurrence and prevalence of African swine fever(CSFV)seriously harms the development of pig industry and causes serious losses,and has a great impact on food security,agricultural and rural economy.