期刊文献+

美国高校发展与产业分布关系探究

The relationship between the development of American universities and industrial distribution
下载PDF
导出
摘要 通过研究美国各州高等教育发展水平,结合美国大学地理分布,从美国政府公布的2016-2019年统计数据中选取14个变量进行分析。利用因子分析,建立美国各州高校教育发展水平综合评估体系,发现美国California、Texas、NewYork和Illinois等州高等教育水平处于美国前列,而North Dakota、Rhode Island和Vermont相对靠后。通过分析各州经济社会条件,探析美国各州产业经济状况与各州教育水平关系密切。通过研究各州主要产业和有影响力高校的优势学科匹配程度,结合各州高等教育发展水平,研究高校与州产业的促进关系,以及院校的人才培养和技术创新对当地产业发展和革新的促进作用。 As a pioneer in Higher Education Popularization,American has a competitive educational industry all over the world.This paper studies the level of higher education in United States.The geographical distribution of American universities taken into consideration,14 variables are selected from the statistical data published by the U.S.government in 2016-2019.Through the factor analysis,this paper establishes the educational development level evaluation model of American States.It is found that California,Texas,New York and Illinois take the lead in respect of higher education level,while North Dakota,Rhode Island and Vermont are relatively backward.Analyzing the economic and social conditions of each state,this paper points out the close relationship among the industrial economic,social development and the educational level of each state.Researching the matching degree of dominant disciplines in influential universities and major industrial categories,combined with the level of higher education in each state,this paper summarizes the relationship between universities and state industries--the universities rely on local state industries;the intellectual resources and technological innovation in universities are beneficial to local industries.
作者 朱宇昂 朱芸 ZhuYuang;Zhu Yun(School of Business,Hohai University,Nanjing 211100,China;Finance School,Xuzhou University of Technology,Xuzhou 221111,China)
出处 《科技创业月刊》 2020年第12期18-23,共6页 Journal of Entrepreneurship in Science & Technology
基金 江苏省大学生创新创业项目(XCX2020172、XCX2019060)。
关键词 美国高校 发展水平 因子分析 产业分布 the Development Level of American Universities Factor Analysis Industrial Distribution
  • 相关文献

参考文献5

二级参考文献24

  • 1刘宝存.六十年代美国大学教育改革初探[J].外国教育研究,1988(2):16-20. 被引量:4
  • 2许为民,张国昌,林伟连,张建.区域经济与研究生教育布局——美、英、日、中四国现状比较[J].比较教育研究,2005,26(1):20-24. 被引量:29
  • 3中华人民共和国国家统计局.中国统计年鉴-2003[Z].北京:中国统计出版社,2003..
  • 4national center for educational statistics, http://nces. ed. gov/help/sitemap, asp, 2006-10-22.
  • 5The Carnegie classification of institutions of higher education, A Technical Report, 2000 edition: Pp. 33-111.
  • 6U. S. Census. Bureau,http://www. census. gov, 2006-10-22.
  • 7U. S. Universities by state, http://www. utexas. edu/world/univ/state/, 2006-10-22.
  • 8Higher Education Data Base.
  • 9国家发展和改革委员会高技术产业司,国家发展和改革委员会宏观经济研究院.中国高技术产业发展年鉴2003[Z].北京:北京理工大学出版社,2003:03-14.
  • 10科技统计信息中心.市主要科技指标(2002)[DB/OL].中国主要科技指标数据库.http ://www. sts. org. cn/kjnew/maintitle/Rdnc.asp? Mainq= 14&Subq= 2&Sele= (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19. 20,21,22,23,24,25,26.27,28,29,30,31,)&,2003

共引文献37

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部