论休闲审美活动的存在场域与精神生态

On the Existing Field and Spiritual Ecology of Leisure Aesthetic Activities

休闲审美活动有自己特定的存在场域。日常生活是休闲审美活动的主要存在场域,人们在其中感受到了快乐、情趣与滋味,并朝着精神的、文化的、审美的、理想的境界升华;文学艺术构成了它的主要表述场域,休闲审美的状态往往是文艺家本然的存在状态,同时也带给沉浸于文艺中的人们悠闲的审美心境,有助于他们酝酿浪漫的诗意和优美的文艺;故乡家园构成了它的主要诉求场域,在其中,人们在放松、自由、随性的生命乐趣中得到精神的、心灵的、情感的安慰和满足;自然之道构成了它的主要境界场域,在其中,人们在得到自然之闲、之乐、之趣,实现精神境界的提升;“生命的留白”构成了它的主要价值场域,在其中人们在沉实、拥挤、劳碌的物质生命存在之外,拥有了精神生命的缝隙、空白、间隔,从而获得生命的价值与意义。这些存在场域中的休闲审美活动,有效地维持了人们精神生态的和谐、稳定与平衡,使人们的精神状态得到改善与优化。

Leisure aesthetic activities have their specific existing field.Among them,daily life constitutes its main existing field,which makes people feel happiness,temperament and interest and elevate bourn toward mental,cultural,aesthetic,ideal levels.Literature and arts constitute its main expressional field.Leisure aesthetic state is always essential existing state of writers and artists,bringing people aesthetic mood state and giving rise to romantic poetry and fine arts.Homeland constitutes its main appealing field,which makes people obtain mental,psychic and emotional comfort and satisfaction in happiness,relaxation,freedom,casualness and endless vital fun.Nature constitutes its main realm field,where people improve spiritual realm in leisure,happiness and fun in nature.The blank in life constitutes its main value field,in addition to the solid,crowded and laborious material life,people have the gaps and intervals of spiritual life,so as to obtain the value and meaning of life Leisure aesthetic activities in these existing fields effectively maintain harmony,stability and balance of people’s spiritual ecology and improve and optimize people's spiritual state.