摘要
【目的】探讨体感互动游戏对老年阿茨海默病患者病情进展的预防效果。【方法】选择2019年1月至2020年3月本院收治的76例老年阿茨海默病患者的临床资料,根据随机数表法将其分为观察组(n=35)和对照组(n=41)。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在此基础上予以体感互动游戏干预,比较两组患者认知功能,抑郁情况、日常生活活动能力,主观幸福感。【结果】干预后,两组患者结构模仿、语言能力、回忆能力、注意计算力、记忆力、定向力显著高于干预前,其中观察组的评分显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,两组患者抑郁评分、日常生活活动能力评分显著低于干预前,观察组显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,两组患者孤独与不满、对年龄态度、激越评分显著高于干预前,观察组显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。【结论】体感互动游戏能有效改善老年阿茨海默病患者认知功能、抑郁症状及日常生活活动能力,增强患者主观幸福感。
【Objective】To analyze the preventive effect of somatosensory interactive games on the progression of senile dementia patients.【Methods】Seventy-six patients with Alzheimer's disease who were treated in our hospital from September 2016 to August 2017 were included in the study.They were divided into the observation group(35 cases)and the control group(41 cases)according to the random number method.The control group received routine care and the observation group was given a somatosensory interactive game intervention in addition to routine care.The cognitive function,depression,activities of daily living,and subjective well-being were compared between the two groups.【Results】Before intervention,there were no significant differences in structural imitation,language ability,recall ability,attentional computational power,or memory and orientation between the two groups(P>0.05).After intervention,the observation group's structural imitation,language ability,recall ability,attentional calculation power,memory,and orientation force scores were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Before the intervention,there was no significant difference in depression scores and activities of daily living between the two groups(P>0.05).After the intervention,of depression scores and activities of daily living in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Before the intervention,there was no significant difference between the two groups in loneliness and dissatisfaction,age attitude and agitation score(P>0.05).After the intervention,the observation group's loneliness and dissatisfaction,age attitude and agitation scores were significantly higher than the control group(P<0.05).【Conclusion】Somatosensory interactive games can effectively improve cognitive function,depressive symptoms,and activities of daily living in patients with Alzheimer's disease,as well as enhance their subjective well-being.
作者
朱娟
周恩庭
余小萍
ZHU Juan;ZHOU En-ting;YU Xiao-ping(Health Service Center of Huamu Community,Shanghai Pudong New Area,201204 China;不详)
出处
《医学临床研究》
CAS
2020年第12期1856-1858,1863,共4页
Journal of Clinical Research