高铁建设对公路运输的影响研究

Study on the Influence of High Speed Railway Construction on Highway Transportation

近年来,随着我国经济的迅速发展,城镇化速度加快,基础设施建设也在逐步完善。交通作为基础建设的重要组成部分,随着科技水平的不断提高,基础设施的重点也由公路建设转换为铁路建设。铁路运输凭借着运量大、污染小的优点,已经成为大宗货物运输的首选。随着科学技术的进步,高铁也进入一个快速的发展时期。高铁运输作为一种新的运输方式,为整个运输行业带来了新的生命力。本文通过综合对比我国现今的整个交通体系,分析了高铁运输对公路运输的影响,找出公路运输面临挑战,并提出公路运输今后发展的具体对策。

In recent years,with the rapid development of China's economy,the speed of urbanization is speeding up,and the infrastructure construction is gradually improving.As an important part of infrastructure construction,with the continuous improvement of science and technology,the focus of infrastructure has also changed from highway con⁃struction to railway construction.With its advantages of large volume and small pollution,railway transportation has become the first choice of bulk cargo transportation.With the progress of science and technology,high-speed rail has entered a period of rapid development.As a new mode of transportation,high-speed rail transportation has brought new vitality to the whole transportation industry.This paper analyzed the impact of high-speed rail transportation on highway transportation,discussed the challenges faced by highway transportation,and put forward specific counter⁃measures for the future development of highway transportation.