摘要
抗菌药物在儿童消化系统疾病中不合理使用的情况普遍存在。长期使用抗菌药物可导致耐药菌株产生,甚至呈多重耐药性。本文总结了抗菌药物在儿童常见消化系统疾病中的合理选择及管理,旨在指导临床用药,减少抗菌药物在消化系统疾病中的不合理使用。
The irrational use of antibiotics in children’s gastroenterological diseases is common.The widespread and long-term use of antimicrobial agents can lead to the emergence of drug-resistant strains,even multi drug resistance.This paper summarized the rational selection and management of antibiotics in common gastroenterological diseases of children,in order to guide clinical medication and reduce the irrational use of antibiotics.
作者
王玉环
WANG Yu-huan(Department of Gastroenterology,Children's Hospital of Fudan University,Shanghai 201102,China)
出处
《世界临床药物》
CAS
2020年第12期941-946,共6页
World Clinical Drug
关键词
儿童
抗菌药物
感染性腹泻
抗菌药物相关性腹泻
幽门螺旋杆菌
炎症性肠病
腹腔内感染
急性胰腺炎
children
antibiotic agents
infectious diarrhea
antibiotic associated diarrhea
helicobacter pylori
inflammatory bowel disease
intra-abdominal infection
acute pancreatitis