日、德、瑞三国职业教育信息化发展的比较与启示

Comparison and Enlightenment of Vocational Education Informati⁃zation Development in Japan,Germany and Switzerland

信息产业的发展为现代职业教育带来了新的机遇和挑战,学习和借鉴国际职业教育信息化发展先进经验,对职业教育现代化发展和新时代技术技能型人才培养具有重要作用。从5个方面总结职业教育信息化的内涵,并比较分析日、德、瑞三国职业教育信息化发展模式的突出特点,提出我国职业教育信息化实现创新性和持续性发展应树立渗透思维、坚持学生中心、增强整体意识。

The development of the information industry has brought new opportunities and challenges to modern vocational education.Learning and drawing on the advanced experience of international vocational edu⁃cation informatization development will be of significant effect on the modern development of vocational educa⁃tion and the cultivation of technical and skilled personnel in the new era.This study summarizes the connota⁃tion of vocational education informatization from five aspects,compares and analyzes the outstanding character⁃istics of the vocational education informatization development model of Japan,Germany,and Switzerland,and proposes that the innovative and sustainable development of vocational education informatization in China should set up penetrating thinking,adhere to the focus on the students,and enhance the holistic consciousness.