摘要
关于“庖丁解牛”的思想内蕴、逻辑理路及文体修辞,学界至今存在误读。该寓言主题意在“以道解物”:祛除“物”及“形名”遮蔽,使“道”及其精神得以显现和运作,以实现养生天下万物百姓之目标。究其意象,“庖丁解牛”实质是对“心斋坐忘”精神活动的喻像表达,其中寓含着《洛书》象数的天道运行图式;“解牛”的方法论机制,亦非“技”的“分割”或“分解”,而是基于“合解”(游刃)的思想方式,来消弭形名“有间”及其造成的生命本真性丧失。在书写笔法上,文本则运用“三言”构筑整体脉络,使文体修辞与思想内容达至高度嵌合。
The ideological theme of“Paodin's Dismemberment of Ox”is to“eliminate material desire with the Dao”.Its metaphorical object is the spiritual activities of“mind-heart siting to forge”,as well as a picture of“the way of heaven”based on the image-numerology of Luo Shu.The method of the“Paodin's Dismemberment of Ox”is not technical“segmentation”or“decomposition”,but a Daoist way of thinking of“closing the cracks”to eliminate the“form name”restriction and the loss of life authenticity.In addition,the text ingeniously uses a combination of yuyan-chongyan-zhiyan styles to construct its narrative framework,so as to make rhetoric and ideological content fit together.
出处
《四川大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第1期71-81,共11页
Journal of Sichuan University:Philosophy and Social Science Edition
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目“基于文化符号学的道教真形图研究”(16BZJ038)。
关键词
庄子
庖丁解牛
以道解物
《洛书》
“三言”
Zhuangzi
“Paodin's Dismemberment of Ox”
Eliminating material desire with the Dao
Luo Shu
the combination of yuyan-chongyan-zhiyan styles