两会总理记者会英译的国家形象建构修辞分析

A Rhetorical Analysis of the Construction of National Image in the Translation of Premier’s Press Conference

国家形象作为各国软实力的组成部分,具有重大建构意义。鉴于国外受众是国家形象建构的认知主体,以亚理斯多德的人格(ethos)、情感(pathos)和理性(logos)三位一体的修辞理论为基础,从以德服之、以情感之及以理晓之三个方面对2020年两会总理记者会英译语篇中的国家形象建构进行分析,对于推进国家话语体系的完善与良好国家形象的建构具有一定的意义。

As an integral part of the soft power of each country,national image has great significance in construction.While due to the lack of communication awareness and audience awareness,China’s current image still needs improving.Since the westerners are the major target audience of China’s image construction,based on Aristotle’s rhetoric theory of ethos,pathos and logos,this paper analyzes the construction of China’s image in the English translation of Premier’s press conference of the two sessions in 2020,so as to promote the building of the national discourse system and the construction of a good national image.