色彩特性

color characteristics

色彩是人类感知世界重要的方式。人类对色彩有意识感知,从旧石器原始人用赤铁矿粉和牛血调制的红色颜料绘制岩画开始,历经数万年人类文明历史长河的汩汩流淌,色彩一直是神秘莫测的。直到物理学、光学诞生的牛顿时代,人类才明白色彩实质是光谱对人精神的刺激物。色彩视觉生理必然引起心理反应。色彩有同色异谱的特性;有冷暖感觉的特性;有轻重感觉的特性;有扩张、收缩的特性;有软硬感觉的特性;有味觉联想的特性;有隐形功能特性……掌握色彩的特性,研究色彩科学,进行造物设计,不仅能够给我们带来物质的功能享受,而且得到艺术的精神享受。只有重视色彩物理光学、人类生命学的新科技,并且与美学艺术的融合,才能促进色彩事业的发展。色彩是唯一能够与宇宙任何学科相关联的学科。掌握"色彩特性"是深入研究应用色彩的基础。

Color is an important way for human beings to perceive the world.Human conscious perception of color is dated from the Paleolithic primitive people with red iron powder and cow blood made of red pigment to draw rock painting.After tens of thousands of years of human civilization and long history of gurgling flow,color has been mysterious.It was not until the Newton era of physics and optics that human beings realized that color is essentially a stimulus of spectrum to human spirit.Color visual physiology is bound to cause psychological reactions.Color has the characteristics of metamerism,cold and warm sensation,light and heavy sensation,expansion and contraction,soft and hard sensation,taste association and invisible function,etc.Mastering the characteristics of color,studying color science and designing creations can not only bring us material functional enjoyment,but also get the spiritual enjoyment of art.Only by paying attention to the new technology of color physics optics,human life science and art,and the integration with aesthetic art,can we promote the development of color industry.Color is the only subject that can be associated with any discipline in the universe.Mastering"color characteristics"is the basis of in-depth study of applied color.