摘要
新型冠状病毒已成为世界各国的严峻挑战,中国将数字技术创造性地运用到此次疫情防控之中,成效斐然。数字抗疫技术的使用有效促进了人员流动和复工复产,但同时也面临着判定错误、无法互认以及强化政府监控、模糊政企界限、侵犯公民隐私的质疑。立基于数据治理中"私人治理、政府管理和公共治理"的范式转变,数字抗疫技术的有效性和正当性得以审视,政府、民众和企业等多主体参与治理的机制得以确立,从而在数据效率和数据正义的双重目标下建构应急状态下的数据规则,最终有裨于未来的治理创新与制度变革。
The COVID-19 has become a serious challenge for all countries in the world,and China has creatively applied digital technology to the prevention and control of the epidemic with great success.As a digital health assessment certificate,the"health code"effectively promotes the movement of people and the resumption of production,but at the same time,it is faced with doubts about judgment errors,inability of communication,strengthening government monitoring,blurring the boundaries between government and enterprises,and violating citizens’privacy.Based on the paradigm shift of"private governance,government management,and public governance"in data governance,the effectiveness and legitimacy of health codes are reviewed,and mechanisms for government,public,and corporate multiagent participation in governance are established.Under the dual goal of data justice,the construction of data rules under emergency conditions will ultimately help future governance innovation and institutional perfection.
出处
《暨南学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第1期80-91,共12页
Jinan Journal(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
北京市哲学社会科学规划立项项目“北京智慧城市建设中的数据流通法律支持”(19FXC014)
国家社会科学基金重点项目“数据的分享和控制法律体系研究”(19AZD026)。
关键词
疫情
数据治理
数据正义
健康码
Epidemic situation
Data governance
Data justice
Health code
