三嗪基多孔有机材料的合成及在固相微萃取应用中的研究进展

Advances in construction of triazine-based porous organic polymers and their applications in solid phase microextraction

三嗪基多孔有机材料(TPOPs)具有较大的比表面积、可调的孔道结构、较高的热和化学稳定性、丰富的π键体系等诸多优点,目前被广泛应用于气体储存、催化、能源转化和吸附等诸多领域。基于TPOPs的固相微萃取(SPME)技术近年来引起了人们的极大兴趣,成为样品前处理技术领域的研究热点之一。该文简要地综述了近年来TPOPs的合成方法及其在固相微萃取领域的应用与发展,并对该领域研究进行了展望。

The large surface area,adjustable pore structure,good thermal and chemical stabilities,and abundantπ-electron systems make triazine-based porous organic polymers(TPOPs)as promising porous materials for gas storage,catalysis,energy conversion and adsorption.Recently,TPOPs have aroused ever-increasing interest and are considered as one of the research highlights in solid phase microextraction(SPME)and other sample pretreatment techniques.This minireview summarizes the recent advancements in the synthesis of TPOPs and their applications in SPME.The application prospects of the TPOPs in SPME and other sample pretreatment techniques are also presented.