新时代中国马克思主义伦理学的叙事方式

The Narrative Mode of Chinese Marxist Ethics in the New Era

西方工业社会的“后福特主义”发展对当代文化造成了深刻影响,导致文化理念转向、理论范式“微化”、生活观念变焦等新变化。受此影响,中国马克思主义伦理学的叙事方式面临着公共价值要求与个体价值选择的相互悖离、时代主题要求与伦理学研究“微化”倾向的相互错位、话语表达的价值性承诺与“话题作品”的浅薄性戏谑之间裂缝拉大等现实挑战。为了更好地执著于“美好生活、家国情怀与人类关怀”的叙事主题,新时代中国马克思主义伦理学的叙事方法必须立足于“地方性”立场和“世界性”立场,通过话语实践进行话语权力的价值建造:坚持马克思主义实践方法论,推进中国马克思主义伦理学话语实践;化解话语现实难题,校准中国马克思主义伦理学话语建设方向;塑造话语权,提升中国马克思主义伦理学的价值影响力;增强世界观照,为全球化转型提供可行的价值选择和实践策略。

The development of“post Fordism”in western industrial society has a profound impact on contemporary culture,leading to new changes such as the turn of contemporary cultural ideas,the“micromation”of theoretical paradigm and the zooming of life concept.Affected by this,the narrative situation of Chinese Marxist ethics is confronted with such practical challenges as the contradiction between the public value requirement and the individual value choice,the dislocation between the theme of The Times and the tendency of“micro-transformation”in ethical research,the crack widening between the value promise of discourse expression and the superficial banter of“topic works”.The change of the narrative situation has not shaken the narrative theme of“the good life,the feelings of home and country,and the care of mankind”,which is insisted by Chinese Marxist ethics.In the process of returning to the mainstream narrative,the narrative method of Chinese Marxist ethics must be based on the“local”position and the“global”position to construct the value of discourse power through discourse practice:to adhere to Marxist practice methodology,to promote discourse practice of Chinese Marxist ethics;to resolve the problems of discourse reality,we should adjust the direction of discourse construction of Chinese Marxist ethics,mold the discourse power,enhance the value influence of Marxist ethics,strengthen the world view,and provide the feasible value choice and practice strategy for the globalization transformation.