偃师商城2018—2020年田野工作的新收获

New Discoveries from the Yanshi Shang City Site from 2018 to 2020

从2018年开始,偃师商城遗址启动了新一轮的勘探和发掘工作。三年来,先后对小城西北部和以北区域,大城西墙沿线进行了勘探,对小城北墙和小城西北部的建筑基址群进行了发掘,取得了一系列收获。在小城西部的勘探中新发现了石构水道和相关的水系;在小城西北部的勘探中发现了夯土基址群。发掘及初步研究表明:圆形建筑基址为二里岗文化的"仓"遗址,小城西北部为偃师商城的仓储区之一;小城北墙的发掘及解剖,发现了疑似的小城"北门",证实了小城北墙外不存在防卫意义上的护城壕。上述发掘和认识为偃师商城遗址的深入研究奠定了基础。

Since 2018,new explorations and excavations have begun at the Yanshi Shang city site.In the past three years,the northwestern part of the Inner city,the area to the north of it,and the western wall of the outer city have been successively explored,while the construction foundations in the northwest of the Inner city and the northern wall of the inner city have been excavated.A series of new discoveries have been made.Stone channels and their related water system came to light in the west of the city.A group of rammed-earth foundations have been unearthed in the northwestern inner city.The circular structures should have been the foundation of barns of the Erligang culture,and the northwestern part of the inner city should have been the storage area of Yanshi Shang city.A possible northern gate has been identified in the northern wall of the inner city.And it is certain that there was no moat outside the northern wall of the inner city.The new discoveries have laid the foundation for a more profound understanding of the Yanshi Shang city.