北魏洛阳城一号房址瓦文中“■主”再考

A New Discussion of the tuizhu Tile Inscriptions at the No.1 Foundation in the Luoyang City Site of the Northern Wei Dynasty

本文主要讨论北魏洛阳城一号房址瓦文中的"■主"含义,首先,"■"和"隤"为通假字,结合吐鲁番出土文书,"■"应该与军幢制体系下的"部隤"相关。其次,"■主"具体类似于军主或者幢主。具体到北魏洛阳城一号房址,■主应该是参与建设的广大匠兵徒之中的基层组织管理者。

This article focuses on the meaning of the tuizhu inscriptions on the tile from the No.1 construction at the Luoyang city site of the Northern Wei dynasty.First,the inscription tui should be related to the junchuang system.Secondly,tuizhu,in the context of the No.1 architecture,should have referred to the administrator at the bottom level of craftsman and labors devoted to construction.