摘要
随着全国人民生活水平的不断提高,人们对直接接触人体的产品的安全性越发重视。眼镜架金属部件中常含有金属镍,然而有大量人群对镍过敏,临床表现为皮炎和湿疹等。镍金属、镍合金、镍化合物在世界卫生组织国际癌症研究机构公布的致癌物清单赫然在列,是威胁人体健康的隐患。本文重点介绍了控制眼镜架中镍析出量的重要性、技术要求和测量方法,并讲解了国家标准与国际标准的技术差异。
With the continuous improvment of people living,people pay more and more attention to the safety of products that come into contact with human body.Metal nickel is always found in the metal parts of spectacle frames.However,nickel are prone to allergic reactions,which are clinically manifested as dermatitis and eczema.In addition,nickel compounds are listed in the list of carcinogens published by the international agency for research on cancer of the world health organization,which are hidden dangers to human health.In this paper,the importance,technical requirement and measurement method of nickel release from metal and combination spectacle frames are introduced.
作者
张晟涛
张欣
ZHANG Shengtao;ZHANG Xin(Research Institute of Donghua University,Shanghai 201620,China;China National Inspection&Testing Centre for Ophthalmic Optic Glass&Enamel Products,Shanghai 201620,China)
出处
《玻璃搪瓷与眼镜》
CAS
2021年第1期39-42,50,共5页
Glass Enamel & Ophthalmic Optics
关键词
眼镜架
镍析出量
检测方法
spectacle frames
nickel release
test method
