中国历史时期沙尘天气研究综述

Summary of Sandstorms in Chinese Historical Period

沙尘天气是中国北方干旱、半干旱地区一种重要的天气现象。20世纪80年代以来,学界已经利用各类历史文献、冰芯、树轮等代用资料,在对历史时期沙尘天气现象的研究中取得了一系列重要的进展。在代用资料的发掘和利用上不断推进,可以进行不同时间尺度和空间尺度的研究,并探讨历史时期沙尘天气与气候变化的关系。

Sandstorm is an important weather phenomenon in the arid and semi-arid regions of northern China.Since the 1980s,the academic circle has made a series of important progress in the study of sandstorms in the historical period by using all kinds of historical documents,ice cores,tree rings and other proxy data to make a series of important progress in the study of sandstorms in the historical period.The exploration and utilization of proxy data have been constantly promoted,and the research on different time scales and space scales has been carried out.Meanwhile,the relationship between sandstorms and climate changes in the historical period has been tentatively explored.