电影对自闭症患者物我观念的艺术加工

The Artistic Processing with Autistic Sufferers Concept of Object and Self in Movies

近年来,电影作品对自闭症群体及其家庭生活题材愈发的关注。但相关研究仍未深入了解自闭症主角内心情感与观念。本文拟以影片主角“物我观念”的艺术表现为基础,剖析作品的具体艺术加工及对未来相关题材电影的启示。本文认为,影视作品对自闭症主角认知中的强化物的依赖、常用物工具属性与刻板、非常用物的视而不见,应用了情节带出、镜头特写、视听语言巧妙刻画等方式对之艺术化并获得成功。但由于主流人群自我为中心意识太强,忽视了自闭症群体内心物我观念的演绎,相关研究也较为缺乏。

In recent years,more and more movies have paid attention to autism sufferers and their family lives.However,few is the relevant research on the inner feelings and concepts of the protagonist with autism.Based on the artistic expression of the film protagonist s“concept of object and self”,this paper analyzes the specific artistic processing in the films and the implication for future films with the similar theme.This paper holds that the film and television works succeed in using plots,close-ups and language to process autistic protagonist s strong reliance on a certain object,the tool properties and stereotype of the object,and the protagonist s ignorance of other objects.