石鼓发现地考证

Textual Research on Discovery of Stone Drum

石鼓是国之重器,被誉为“中华第一古物”。自唐代被发现以来,石鼓一直备受关注,成为学者们研究的对象。关于石鼓的制作年代、石鼓的发现地等问题,虽然学者们讨论较多,但至今没有定论。特别是石鼓的发现地,宝鸡的当地学者讨论较多,先后提出了渭河南岸石鼓山、渭河北岸魏家崖石鼓寺及岐山县“岐阳”之说。从唐宋史料入手,结合众多学者的研究成果分析,认为石鼓发现地应在“雍县三畤原”。

Stone drums are the most important parts of the country and are reputed as“the first antiquity in China”.Since the discovery of the Tang Dynasty,the stone drum has attracted much attention and has become the research object of scholars.Although scholars have discussed many issues such as the date when the stone drum was made and the place where it was discovered,there is still no final conclusion.In particular,local scholars in Baoji have discussed the discovery site of shigu,and have successively put forward the theories of shigu mountain on the south bank of Weihe river,weijiaya shigu temple on the north bank of Weihe river and Qishan county’s qiyang.Starting from the historical data of Tang and Song Dynasties and combining with the analysis of the research results of many scholars,it is believed that the discovery place of Shigu should be“Sanfan Yuan”in Yong Countymany scholars,the author thinks that the discovery site of shigu should be in“sanzhiyuan,Yong county”.