中东地区油气合作区快速规模上产关键技术与实践

Key technologies and practices for rapid and large-scale production increase in cooperation oil and gas fields of the Middle East

通过梳理中东地区油气合作项目的开发和生产实践经验,总结快速规模上产的先进技术和工程管理模式,提出未来中东地区油气合作业务具有技术创新与工程管理相融合的发展趋势。在中东地区投资环境及油田开发特征分析认识的基础上,提出了快速规模上产技术的理念与思路。在碳酸盐岩储层非均质性精细表征技术刻画优质储层甜点的基础上,形成了巨厚储层多井型立体井网整体协同动用技术,攻克了快速安全钻完井技术和大规模快速建产地面工程关键技术,建立了多目标"速度+规模+效益"协同建产模式。结合中东地区油气合作项目的发展趋势,提出了技术与商务的合理匹配、地下与地面的高效协同、方案与实施的分期优化的实践理念,形成了技术创新、工程管理与商务运作密切结合的运营模式,对"一带一路"沿线国家油气合作具有重要的借鉴作用。

The advanced technology and engineering management mode for rapid and large-scale production increase were summarized, and the integration trend of technological innovation and engineering management in the Middle East oil and gas cooperation was proposed by combing the development and production practical experience of oil and gas cooperation projects in the Middle East. This paper analyzed the investment environment and the characteristics of oilfield development in the Middle East and proposed the concepts and ideas of rapid and large-scale production increase technology. On the basis of multi-modal reservoir heterogeneity characterization technology to optimize reservoir sweet spots, we innovated the integrated production technology of multiple well types and three-dimensional well patterns in giant thick reservoirs, meanwhile we realized rapid-safe drilling and completion technology and key technologies for rapid and large-scale production of surface engineering, finally we established a multi-objective "rapid+scale+benefit" collaborative production model. This paper proposed the practical concepts of reasonable matching between technology and business, efficient collaboration between subsurface and surface, and staged optimization of plans and implementations. Then this paper formed an operating model that combines technological innovation, engineering management and business operations by integrating the development trend of oil and gas cooperation projects in the Middle East. It is an important reference for the oil and gas cooperation of countries along the "Belt and Road Initiatives".