摘要
词是种音乐娱乐文学,自晚唐五代花间格调确立以来,一直以婉约的风格、抒情化的表达为当行本色。进入近代,由于社会与文学发生巨大变革,社会时事成为文人书写的重要内容。在这种风尚辐射下,词体的内容、境界发生显著变化,反映中外战争、太平起义、变革维新、帝后矛盾等各种史实的作品大量出现。晚清四大家及蒋春霖、赵起等为代表的众多词人,在其词作及词序中真实记录时代新变或政治事件。与前代文人相比,近代词人对社会重大事件的关注更为深刻纯粹,超越了慨叹个人身世的传统窠臼。"词史"从理论到创作得到了彻底贯彻,"重拙大"成为近代词创作的新倾向。
Ci is a musical entertainment literature.When its original style "huajian"was set in Tang and Five Dynasty,Ci made implicit tone,lyric expression as its primary feature.Due to thorough changes and reforms in society and literature of Chinese modern history,current affairs and politics were become the main aspect of Ci.In reflection of this prevailing customs,the contents and meaning layer of Ci had totally shifted to various historical describing,such as depiction of the War of Resistance Against foreigner invaders,Taiping revolt,transformation and revolution,conflict between Chinese emperor and queen and so on.There are four famous masters in later Qing Dynasty besides Jiang Chunling,Zhao Qi and other poets recording the revolution and political events happened in Chinese society truthfully as well as typically.Compared with the departed writers,Morten poets focused on the social meaningful affairs clearer and more deeply,which overwhelmed the traditional stereotype narrating personal experiences and backgrounds.The proper norm "History of Ci"had been executed from theory to practice completely.Meanwhile, "Substantial,plain and macroscopic"become the new tendency in modern writing of Ci.
出处
《江西社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第11期97-104,255,共9页
Jiangxi Social Sciences
基金
河南省高等学校哲学社会科学创新团队支持计划“黄河文学文献整理与文化研究”(2021-CXTD-06)。
