庄子的自然生命观及其价值

ZHUANG Zi’s View of Natural Life and Its Value

面对自然生命的困境,庄子从道家角度对生命进行了系统思考,回答了自然生命的形成、自然生命的去向以及对待自然生命的态度,从而形成了庄子独有的自然生命观:自然生命气聚散观、自然生命形式转换观、自然生命生死齐一观。从庄子自然生命观中汲取积极的、有价值的哲学观点,对人类社会发展来讲必定有着较为积极的意义。庄子的自然生命观蕴含巨大的价值,对于社会精神文明建设、生态文明建设以及树立人们积极乐观的人生态度都有着积极、有效的价值。

Faced with the dilemma of the natural life,ZHUANG Zi made a systematic thinking of life from the Taoist perspective,explained the formation,future and attitude toward the natural life and then formed his own views of natural life as the Qi’s accumulation and evaporation,natural life’s conversion of forms and unification between birth and death of the natural life.It is of significance to take the positive and valuable elements from his views of life for the development of the human society.There implied the great value in ZHUANG Zi’s views which are positive and effective to the construction of the social spiritual and ecological civilization and formation of the people’s positive and optimistic attitude toward their lives.