女性恶性肿瘤患者的生育力保护策略

Fertility preservation strategies of women with cancer

随着抗肿瘤治疗的发展,癌症患者的生存率大大提高,生育力的保护越来越受到医生和患者的重视。目前,对于女性恶性肿瘤患者,有效的生育力保存方法包括卵子冷冻、胚胎冷冻、卵巢移位术、卵巢组织冷冻与移植和子宫固定术。现就女性恶性肿瘤的生育力保护进行论述。

With the development of the antineoplastic treatments,the survival rate of cancer patients has been greatly improved,so fertility preservation of these patients has been paid more attention to by physician and patients.At present,the effective methods of the fertility preservation for the women with malignant tumors include oocytes cryopreservation,embryos cryopreservation,ovarian transposition,ovarian tissue cryopreservation,and transplantation,and uterine fixation.This paper discusses the methods of the fertility preservation for the women with malignant tumors.