习近平有关凝心聚力论述的问题指向及其系统性

The Issue Point and Systematic Features of Xi Jinping’s Theory on Enhancing Cohesion

习近平凝心聚力论有关论述的问题指向及其系统性,不是出自朴素的、自发的问题关注,而是基于对社会科学研究的深刻认知,基于历史和现实的、国际和国内的、理论和实践的战略眼光和底线思维,基于在这些基础上对新时代一系列问题构成的问题逻辑的自觉把握。凝心聚力论指向总的根本性问题、关键问题和新的战略问题这3个相互联系的问题向度。凝心聚力论要解决的总的、根本的、方向性的问题是,能不能、何以能富于“威力”效能地用社会主义核心价值观凝心聚力,其中涉及两个层次的关键问题:一是社会主义核心价值观当引导全民向何处凝心聚力、如何通过价值观反映社会主义本质乃至最本质的要求;二是何以能以此凝心聚力,其关键是如何坚持党性与人民性的统一,从而提供“强基固本”“持久深层”的精神力量。新的战略问题是,面对实现“两个一百年”和中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦的时代主题,去思考建设什么样的核心价值观以及怎样建设它才能与这一时代主题相适应,去把握社会主义核心价值观凝心聚力建设在新时代涉及的宏观、中观和微观问题。全面理解这一问题体系和相关论述,可为当今推动传统文化创新性发展、创造性转化提供指导思想和基本准则。为中华民族凝聚力进一步增强提供根本遵循。

The issue point and systematic features of Xi Jinping’s theory on enhancing cohesion are not based on simple and spontaneous concern over problems,but on the strategic vision and bottom-line thinking and on the conscious understanding of the logic resulting from a series of problems in the new era,which are gained from history and reality,international and domestic situations,theory and practice.The theory consists of mutually connected three dimensions including the general and fundamental problem,the key problems,and the new strategic problems.The general and fundamental problem that the theory on cohesion aims to solve is whether or not socialist values can enhance cohesion and how it should be done effectively with power.Two key problems contain two levels.At one level,where should the whole nation be directed with socialist values?How could the nature of socialism and its core requirements be reflected through values?At the second level,how should it be used to achieve cohesion?Here,the key lies in how to maintain unity between the party spirit and the people’s character so as to provide the spiritual power of“enhancing the foundation”and“prolonging the depth”.The new strategic problems include thinking about what kinds of core values to build and how to do it so as to follow the theme of“the two centenary goals”and the dream of realizing the Chinese nation’s rejuvenation,and grasping the macro,mid-level,and micro problems involved in enhancing cohesion via socialist values in the new era.Grasping and implementing comprehensively the system of problems in Xi Jinping’s theory on enhancing cohesion and related discourse can provide guiding ideas and basic principles for pushing forward the innovative development and conversion of traditional culture,and offer fundamental lines to act upon for further enhancing the cohesion of the Chinese nation.