新中国成立70年以来北部湾研究热点演变

Evolution of Research Focus on Beibu Gulf Since Founding of the People s Republic of China

北部湾地区在中国区域发展战略中占据重要地位,一直受到学者的广泛关注。但受国家宏观政策等因素的影响,研究热点处于持续演化之中。基于中国知网数据库,利用文献计量方法,对北部湾研究热点和趋势进行深入分析,结果表明:新中国成立以来,北部湾研究的刊文量越来越多,涉及经济学、社会学、工程技术、基础科学等多个领域,其中北部湾海洋与社会文化研究逐渐得到重视。研究机构以地缘临近为主,各机构内部作者合作密切,但单位之间合作网络密度较低;北部湾研究经历了“缓慢发展—波动增长—剧烈增长—热度下降”四大阶段;研究热点经历了从“自然资源”到“区域经济合作与产业集群”再到“中心城市—城市群”的主题演化。

Beibu Gulf area is the New Land-Sea Trade Corridor in western China,which plays an important role in China s regional development strategy and has been widely concerned by scholars.Under the influence of national macro policy and other factors,the research focus is in the continuous evolution.Based on the database of CNKI,this paper analyzes the research focus and trend of Beibu Gulf by using the method of bibliometrics.The results show that:more and more papers have been published in Beibu Gulf since the founding of the People s Republic of China,involving many fields,such as economics,sociology,engineering technology and basic science,among which the study on the ocean and social culture has been paid more and more attention;the research institutions are mainly based on geographical proximity,and the authors cooperate closely within each organization,but the density of cooperation network between units is low;the study has experienced four stages:slowly develop,fluctuating grow,surge and decrease;The research focus has experienced the theme evolution from“natural resources”to“regional economic cooperation and industrial cluster”to“central city-urban agglomeration”.