自我认同感对手机成瘾的影响:消极应对方式的中介作用

Influence of self-identity on mobile phone addiction:mediating effect of negative coping style

目的探讨自我认同感对大学生手机成瘾的影响及作用机制。方法随机抽取190名大学生,采用自我认同感量表、简易应对方式问卷、手机依赖指数量表进行施测。分析在自我认同感与手机成瘾之间,应对方式是否起中介作用。结果自我认同感与积极应对方式呈显著正相关(P<0.01),与手机成瘾、消极应对方式呈显著负相关(P<0.01);消极应对方式与手机成瘾呈显著正相关(P<0.01)。在自我认同感对手机成瘾的影响中,消极应对方式起部分中介作用。结论消极应对方式在自我认同感与手机成瘾间起部分中介作用。

Objective To explore the influence mechanism of self-identity on college students'mobile-phone addiction.Methods A total of 190 college students were randomly selected,and the Chinese version of self-identity scale,simple coping style questionnaire,and mobile phone dependence index scale were used to investigate whether coping style played an intermediary role in the influence of self-identity on mobile-phone addiction.Results Self-identity was positively correlated with positive coping style(P<0.01),and negatively correlated with mobile-phone addiction and negative coping style(P<0.01);negative coping style was significantly positively correlated with mobile-phone addiction(P<0.01).Self-identity was addictive to mobile-phone.In the impact,the negative coping style played a part in mediating.Conclusion Negative coping style plays a part in mediating between self-identity and mobile-phone addiction.