论我国图书馆学发展的数据化趋势

On the Datafication Trend of the Development of Library Science in China

[目的/意义]图书馆学发展的数据化势不可挡,探索、发现、掌握和适应其中规律将对图书馆学基础理论研究产生重要影响。[方法/过程]本文使用CiteSpace工具,以近五年国内图书馆学关于数据的文献为研究对象,得出图书馆学发展数据化的三个热点研究领域。采用问卷调查和访谈的方法讨论图书馆学发展数据化的趋势、成因和策略。[结果/结论]图书馆学发展的确存在数据化趋势并且集中在五个方面,呈现四个梯度。在此基础上,发现图书馆信息资源深度开发的需要、量化研究方法对图书馆学研究的影响和图书馆学学科边界的拓展是图书馆学发展数据化的重要成因,并提出应对策略。

[Purpose/significance] The datafication of development in library science is unstoppable,and exploring,discovering,mastering and adapting to the laws will have an important influence on the basic theoretical research of library science.[Method/process] This artical uses CiteSpace tool,takes the domestic library science literature which focused on data and related issues in the past five years and summarizes three hot research areas.Also uses the questionnaire survey and interview methods to discusse the trends,causes and strategies of this development.[Results/conclusion] tThe survey shows that there is indeed a trend of datafication of the development in library science,which focuses on five aspects and presents four gradients.On this basis,the study found that the need of deep development of library information resources,the influence of quantitative research methods on the research of library science and the extension of the discipline boundary of library science are the important causes for the datafication of the development in library science,and finally several countermeasures are put forward.