上肢负重振动训练联合肩吊带对肩关节半脱位患者肢体功能及生活质量的影响

Effect of upper limb weight-bearing vibration training combined with shoulder sling on limb function and quality of life in patients with shoulder subluxation

目的:探讨上肢负重振动训练联合肩吊带对肩关节半脱位治疗的效果。方法:2018年3月-2019年11月收治肩关节半脱位患者40例,随机分为两组,各20例。试验组采用负重振动训练联合肩吊带支持方法治疗,对照组采用常规治疗,治疗后通过测量患者的肱骨大结节到肩峰的最短距离作为评定指标比较两组疗效。结果:试验组治疗后肱骨大结节到肩峰的最短距离短于治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);对照组治疗前后肱骨大结节到肩峰的最短距离比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:使用上肢负重振动训练联合肩吊带的方法治疗肩关节半脱位,患者肢体功能及生活质量方面有良好的改善。

Objective:To explore the therapeutic effect of upper limb weight-bearing vibration training combined with shoulder sling on shoulder subluxation.Methods:From March 2018 to November 2019,40 patients with shoulder subluxation were selected,they were randomly divided into the two groups with 20 cases in each group.The experimental group was treated with weight-bearing vibration training combined with shoulder sling support.The control group was treated with routine treatment.Aftertreatment,the shortest distance from greater tubercle of humerus to acromion was measured as an evaluation index to compare the curative effect between the two groups.Results:Aftertreatment,the shortest distance from greater tubercle of humerus to acromion in the experimental group was significantly shorter than that before treatment,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).But there was no significant difference in the control group before and after treatment(P>0.05).Conclusion:The use of upper limb weight-bearing vibration training combined with shoulder sling in the treatment of shoulder subluxation can improve the limb function and quality of life of the patients.