美国种族主义的结构性问题解析

An Analysis of the Structural Problems of Racism in America

结构性理论既关注人的能动作用也关注社会制度的理解,是认知社会行动的重要理论。每个社会系统都有跨越时空存在的、限定全局的制度原则。美国种族主义的结构性属于这一原则。文章从“佛洛伊德事件”引发的暴力对抗出发,阐述了种族主义结构性矛盾的激化,并进一步分析美国种族主义结构性与制度的关系,最后从美国习惯性做法指出结构性种族主义问题带来的后果与危害:焦虑国外转移影响着地区安全和世界和平发展。

Structural theory is an important theory of cognitive social action,which concerns both the function of human ability and the understanding of social system.Every social system has institutional principles that define the overall situation across time and space,and the structure of racism in the United States belongs to this principle.Papers from Freud event triggered violence against racism is expounded the role of structural problems,and further analyzes the relations between the structural and institutional racism,finally from the habitual practice pointed out that the consequences of a structural racism and damage--anxiety abroad transfer affects the development of regional security and world peace.