人际自立特质、人际信任与合作行为关系研究

The Relationship among Interpersonal Self-Support Traits,Interpersonal Trust and Cooperative Behavior

人际自立被认为是利于个体社会交往的积极人格,据此可以假设人际自立特质可以预测个体的合作行为,这种典型的亲社会行为。采用大学生人际责任量表、大学生人际开放量表、人际信任情境设想问卷和最后通牒游戏情境设想问卷进行调查和情境研究,以检验上述假设。结果显示,人际责任和人际开放均与人际信任显著相关,人际责任、人际开放和人际信任均与最后通牒游戏中响应者的合作行为显著相关。采用结构方程模型和Bootstrap法对人际自立特质与合作行为的人际信任中介模型进行检验的结果显示,人际责任和人际开放可以通过人际信任的中介作用预测合作行为。

Interpersonal self-support(ISS)is regarded as a positive personality conducive to individual social interaction,and a hypothesis can be put forward that ISS traits may positively predict cooperative behavior,to prove which,a survey was conducted,applying Interpersonal Self-Support Scale for Undergraduate Students,Interpersonal Trust Scenario Questionnaire and Ultimatum Game Scenario Questionnaire.Results show that interpersonal responsibility and interpersonal openness were both significantly related to interpersonal trust and that these 3 factors are all significantly related to responders’cooperative behavior.Besides,results from the structural equation modeling analyses show that interpersonal trust mediated the relationship between cooperative behavior and interpersonal responsibility,interpersonal openness.