唐大明宫国家遗址公园展示空间研究

Research on Exhibition Space of Daming Palace National Heritage Park in Tang Dynasty

唐大明宫考古遗址公园自2010年建成至今,实现了考古发现与遗址展示同步协同发展的建筑遗产动态保护理念,为其遗址的可持续保护与发展、展示提供了范式,用现代人的审美呈现出我国古代宫殿建筑群的基本面貌。文章从遗址展示与建筑空间的关系这一角度解读,认为二者并非简单的置与被置关系,经实地调研及分类比较研究表明,遗址公园内各类形式多样的展品展示对建筑空间的需求均不一样,而建筑空间的大小、形状、材质,以及光影等因素亦会对其中展品展示产生不同的化学反应。由此可见,二者之间是相互作用并相互依赖的,希望此角度的研究能为城址、园址、建筑群遗址等大型遗址类场所规划与展示设计提供启迪。

Since the construction of Tang Daming Palace heritage site park in 2010.,it has realized the dynamic protection concept of architectural heritage with synchronous and coordinated development of archaeological discovery and site display,which provides a paradigm for the sustainable protection and development and display of the site,and presents the basic features of ancient palace buildings in China with modern aesthetic appreciation.From the perspective of the relationship between site display and architectural space,this paper holds that the two are not simply the relationship of placing and being placed.Through field investigation and classified comparative study,it is found that the demand for architectural space by various types of exhibits in the heritage park is different,and the size,shape,material,light and shadow of architectural space will also have different chemical effects on the display of exhibits.It can be seen that the two are interactive and interdependent.It is hoped that the study from this perspective can provide inspiration for the planning and display design of large-scale sites such as city sites,garden sites,architectural complex sites,and so on.