井冈山斗争时期毛泽东开展红军政治工作的主要经验

The Main Experiences of Mao Zedong’s Political Work in the Red Army during the Jinggangshan Struggle Period

井冈山斗争时期,毛泽东进行马克思主义中国化,开辟了中国革命的新道路,在领导湘赣边界的斗争和创建新型人民军队的实践中体现革命首创精神和卓越智慧。毛泽东在井冈山斗争时期红军政治工作的主要经验是探索并确立了党对军队的绝对领导;对红军进行民主主义改造,铸造无产阶级军队性质;加强红军组织纪律建设,增强全军凝聚力和战斗力;对红军开展思想政治教育,实施思想教育改造,建立无产阶级军队;创建无产阶级军队管理制度,创建新的军队政治制度等五个方面。

During the Jinggangshan struggle period,Mao Zedong conducted the sinicization of Marxism,created a new path of Chinese revolution,and exhibited his revolutionary initiative and excellent wisdom in the practice of leading the struggle in the border area of Hunan and Jiangxi and creating the people’s army.The main experiences of Mao Zedong’s political work in the Red Army during the Jinggangshan struggle period include five aspects as follows:established the absolute leadership of the Party over the army;conducted the democratic restructuring of the Red Army,and made the Red Army a proletarian army;strengthened the organization and discipline of the Red Army,and enhanced the army’s cohesion and combat effectiveness;carried out ideological and political education for the Red Army and carried out ideological education to establish a proletarian army;and established the proletariat military management system,and created a new political system for the army.