早期整形手术治疗手部深度烧伤的临床效果

Clinical effect of early plastic surgery on deep burns of hands

目的探讨早期整形手术治疗手部深度烧伤的临床效果。方法回顾性分析2017年9月~2020年2月江西省九江市第一人民医院收治的96例手部深度烧伤患者的临床资料,按照治疗方法的不同将其分为参照组(48例)和研究组(48例)。参照组采用延期修复治疗,研究组采用早期整形手术治疗,比较两组的治疗效果、并发症发生率及患者治疗满意度。结果研究组的治疗总有效率(95.83%)高于参照组(83.33%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组的并发症总发生率(6.25%)低于参照组(20.83%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组的治疗总满意度(91.67%)高于参照组(77.08%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论早期整形手术治疗手部深度烧伤患者的疗效显著,能有效降低患者并发症发生率,同时提高患者治疗满意度。

Objective To explore the clinical effect of early plastic surgery on deep burns of hands.Methods A total of 96 patients with deep hand burns admitted to Jiujiang First People′s Hospital,Jiangxi Province from September 2017 to February 2020 were selected as the research subjects.The clinical data of the patients were retrospectively analyzed,and they were divided into reference group(n=48)and study group(n=48)according to different treatment methods.Patients in the reference group were treated with delayed repair,and in the study group was used early plastic surgery The treatment effect,complication rate and patient satisfaction with treatment were compared between the two groups.Results The overall response rate of treatment in the study group was 95.83%,higher than that of the reference group accounting for 83.33%,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the study group was 6.25%,lower than that of the reference group accounting for 20.83%,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total treatment satisfaction of the study group was 91.67%,higher than that of the reference group accounting for 77.08%,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Early plastic surgery is effective in treating patients with deep hand burns,which can effectively reduce the incidence of complications and improve patient satisfaction.