终末期肝病合并遗传性球形红细胞增多症并存地中海贫血1例

A case of end-stage liver disease with hereditary spherocytosis and thalassemia

终末期肝病是指各种慢性肝病的晚期阶段,以黄疸、脾大、腹水、肝性脑病等临床表现为主。遗传性球形红细胞增多症和地中海贫血是归属于溶血性贫血。既往报道同时患有上述两种贫血的患者较少,且本例患者的黄疸、贫血与临床单一疾病的特征不符,为少见病例。

End-stage liver disease refers to the late stage of various chronic liver diseases,mainly clinical manifestations such as jaundice,splenomegaly,ascites,hepatic encephalopathy.Hereditary spherocytosis and thalassemia belong to hemolytic anemia.It has been reported that fewer patients suffer from the above two types of anemia.The jaundice and anemia of this patient do not match the characteristics of a single clinical disease,which is a rare case.